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Tax and Rules7 min read

Dormant Accounts and Maintenance Fees in Overseas FX: Risks and How to Tidy Up

Are you worried that fees may have been taken, without you noticing, from an overseas FX account you have not used for a while?

In short, the period for judging dormancy and whether fees apply differ by broker, so check the official terms and tidy up accounts you do not use.

This article explains how dormant accounts work, how to reactivate, how to tidy up, and how they relate to cashback.

In short: check the terms and tidy up dormant accounts

  • A dormant account is one with no trading or deposits and withdrawals for a set period
  • The judgment period, whether a fee applies and the amount differ by broker, so check the official terms
  • Fees generally cannot be taken from a zero balance, but it depends on the rules, so check
  • For accounts you do not use, withdrawing the balance and requesting closure gives peace of mind

What is a dormant account? Judgment and how maintenance fees work

A dormant account is one with no trading and no deposits or withdrawals for a set period. How many months count as dormant is set in the broker's terms.

Once an account is dormant, some brokers charge a monthly fee or restrict the account. Other brokers do nothing at all.

A list of items to check for dormant accounts. Specific periods and amounts differ by broker, so this article does not state them.
Item to checkDetailsWhere to check
Dormancy periodHow many months without trading or deposits and withdrawals count as dormantTerms of use and account terms
Account maintenance feeWhether there is a monthly or other fee, and the conditions if soFee information page and terms
Where the fee is deductedWhether it is deducted from the account balanceTerms and an inquiry to support
Treatment after dormancyWhether there are restrictions, archiving or closureTerms and an inquiry to support

Are maintenance fees charged even on a zero balance?

Accounts with a zero balance are generally designed so that fees cannot be taken. For that reason, many brokers are thought not to build up charges if you leave a zero-balance account alone.

However, this depends on the broker's rules. Whether the balance goes negative or the fee is simply not taken needs to be confirmed in the terms.

A dormant account that still holds even a small balance may be subject to fees. The balance can shrink without you noticing, so check your balance regularly.

How to reactivate a dormant account and what happens to bonuses

How to reactivate from dormancy differs by broker. First check the official guide to see which action counts as the condition for reactivation.

  • Resume trading (for example, by executing a trade with a small lot)
  • Deposit funds into the account
  • Contact support and ask them to reactivate the account
  • Just logging in may not count as reactivation

Some brokers forfeit bonuses granted to an account when it is judged dormant. It is safer not to leave an account unused with a bonus still on it.

Check the reactivation conditions on the official page before you act

A deposit or trade made to reactivate can also affect new fees or bonus conditions. Reading the terms and support guidance before you act gives peace of mind.

Automatic closure, archiving and whether you can reopen

If dormancy continues for a long time, an account may be closed automatically or archived. At which stage this happens depends on the broker's terms.

Whether a closed account can be reopened, or you must open a new one, also differs by broker. Even if it can be reopened, you may be asked for identity verification.

An example of the general flow when dormancy drags on. Actual treatment differs by broker.
StatusWhat can happenWhere to check
DormantFees may apply and trading may be restrictedTerms and support
ArchivedYou cannot log in or tradeTerms and support
Automatically closedThe account ends, and whether it is reopened or opened anew variesTerms and support
Withdrawing your balance before closure or archiving gives peace of mind. We cover the basics of withdrawals in our article on overseas FX withdrawal basics.

How to tidy up accounts you do not use

  1. 1

    Check your balance and positions

    Check that you have no open positions or unfilled orders, and close them if needed.

  2. 2

    Withdraw your balance

    Withdraw the funds left in the account by the method the broker specifies. If a bonus remains, check the withdrawal conditions too.

  3. 3

    Ask support to close the account if needed

    If you are worried about fees or misuse, ask support to close the account. Follow the broker's guidance on how to request it.

  4. 4

    Keep your ID documents and trading history

    Even after closure, keep your trading history and deposit and withdrawal records. You may need them for tax filing or inquiries.

How tax applies to overseas FX profits varies by situation. This note is for residents of Japan. For individual judgments, check with an expert such as a tax accountant or the National Tax Agency of Japan.

Tips for managing multiple accounts

The more accounts you have, the harder it is to tell which are close to dormant. Keeping a list helps you avoid missing fees or closures.

  • Record the date of the last trade or deposit or withdrawal for each account
  • Note each broker's dormancy period
  • Separate accounts you use from practice and spare accounts
  • A few times a year, review your balances and login status
  • For accounts you no longer need, withdraw the balance and then ask for closure

Think of accounts by the number you can keep track of, not the number you own

Accounts you cannot manage become a dormancy risk. Keeping only accounts with a purpose reduces worries about fees and bonus forfeiture.

How dormant accounts relate to cashback

Many cashback systems calculate returns from the lots you trade. While an account is dormant there is no trading, so no returns arise.

How an account linked via XB is treated if it goes dormant is being confirmed. We will post it at launch. Return amounts are not yet confirmed, and we will post them on each broker's page at launch.

  • For accounts where you want returns, check your trading record regularly
  • If dormancy leads to closure, you cannot expect further returns
  • Do not make unneeded trades just for returns
This article is a general explanation and does not recommend any particular broker or account. Always check dormancy and fee conditions in each broker's official terms.

Total the lots by period from your account's trading history. You can also use it to check that an account is not dormant.

Check lots from your trading history

FAQ

Q.What is a dormant account in overseas FX?

It is an account with no trading or deposits and withdrawals for a set period. How many months count as dormant and whether fees apply differ by broker. Check the official terms.

Q.Are overseas FX account maintenance fees charged even on a zero balance?

Fees cannot be taken without a balance, so accounts are generally designed so that charges do not build up. However, rules differ by broker, so check the terms or ask support.

Q.How can I reactivate a dormant account?

Trading, depositing or contacting support are the usual methods. Conditions differ by broker, so check the official guidance before you act.

Q.What happens to cashback if I let an account go dormant?

There is no trading while dormant, so no returns arise. How an account linked via XB is treated if it goes dormant is being confirmed, and we will post it at launch.

This article is for information purposes only and is not investment advice. Conditions may change, so please check each broker's official page for the latest information. Offshore FX and CFD trading carries a risk of losses exceeding your principal.

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